Milk Fever

Milk Fever or Hypocalcaemia is like an iceberg: we can only see 20% of the problem i.e. clinical milk fever cases. The vast majority of the effects of milk fever, in the form of sub-clinical milk fever, remain hidden to vets and farmers.

Milk Fever is caused by the rapid rise in the cow’s demand for calcium for colostrum/milk production, combined with the delayed ability of the cow to increase supply. The resulting drop in blood calcium levels causes milk fever.

 

Gateway Disease

Even from the earliest days it was known that cows with milk fever were more prone to other metabolic disorders, hence milk fever became known as a gateway disease.

Cows with Milk Fever:

  • 8% of cows with clinical milk fever die
  • 12% of cows with clinical milk fever are culled
  • Cows with clinical milk fever lose on average 500l of milk production
  • 3x times more likely to experience dystocia or hard calving
  • 3x times more likely to have a retained placenta
  • 8x times more likely to experience mastitis
  • Higher likelihood of displaced abomasum

Naturally, the associated health implications and loss in performance mean that avoiding milk fever, clinical or sub-clinical, in the first instance is a key priority today. The Cow Start Calcium bolus is a complimentary dietic mineral feed (Calcium Supplement) for the reduction of the risk of milk fever (hypocalcaemia) in dairy cows.

The Cow Start Calcium bolus is uniquely designed to enhance  two critical areas for the cow on the day of calving:
rapidly enhance the calcium status of the cow and also aid her immune response.

Each Cow Start Calcium bolus delivers 65g of Calcium (50% more than other boluses) and 4g of Magnesium, to aid calcium absorption. The bolus also supplies rumen protected vitamin E and Selenium as an aid in supporting her immune response.

 

 

 

Research

The only fresh cow supplement that has three peer-reviewed published scientific papers based on Irish Spring calving grass-based production systems

Study 1:    Fahey, A., Lawlor. J., Cow Start Research Meta-analysis, 2022

Study 2:    Lawlor et al., “Effect of Cow Start Bolus Supplementation on Early Lactation Health and Performance Indicators in a Group of Older, At-Risk Dairy Cows”, Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 9(5): 134-140. 2021

Study 3:    Goff JP, Horst RL. Oral Administration of Calcium Salts for Treatment of Hypocalcaemia in Cattle. Journal of Dairy Science 1993; 76(1), 101-108

Study 4:    Rossi et al, “Effects of a supplemental calcareous marine algae bolus on blood calcium concentration in dairy heifers”, Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences, 2022
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Study 5:    Spears JW1, Weiss WP. Role of antioxidants and trace elements in health and immunity of transition dairy cows. Vet J. 2008 Apr;176(1):70-6.

Study 6:    J. Lawlor, A. Fahey, E. Neville, A. Stack, and F. Mulligan, “On-farm Safety and Efficacy Trial of Cow Start Calcium Bolus,” Anim. Vet. Sci., vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 121–126, 2019.

Study 7:    Lawlor, J., Fahey, A., Neville, E., Stack, A., and Mulligan, F. “Effect of Cow Start Calcium Bolus on Metabolic Status and Milk Production in Early Lactation”, Anim Vet Sci., vol. 8,
no. 6, pp. 124-132, 2020.